MANAGEMENT STRATEGY OF WATER HYACINTH (EICHORNIACRASSIPES) INJATILUHUR RESERVOIR, WEST JAVA
Abstract
Indonesia has quite extensive multi-purpose reservoir waters, one of which was built for the first time is the Ir. H. Djuanda reservoir or better known as Jatiluhur reservoir. The activities carried out in the Jatiluhur reservoir are varied, such as fisheries, transportation,water sources as well as power generation as secondary functions of the reservoir. If managed properly, the reservoir will give a real contribution to the economy and welfare of the community without disrupting the sustainability of the ecosystems and its functions. In Indonesia, problems that often occur in all aquatic ecosystems are eutrophication (nutrient enrichment), sedimentation, and pollution. Water hyacinth (Eichorniacrassipes) is a type of aquatic plant that is generally considered as a weed. The study aims to formulate a water hyacinth management strategyusing the SWOT method with ten respondents.The selection of respondents using purposive sampling method.The results showed that all stakeholders, government, and communities must work together in utilizing and managing reservoirs and watersheds that enter the reservoir waters so that the quality status of reservoir becomes better and the growth of water hyacinth does not increase rapidly. Water hyacinth can also be used as fertilizer or crafts and not just a weed.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Aini, F. N.& Kuswytasari, N. D. (2013). Pengaruh penambahan eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) terhadap pertumbuhan jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus). Jurnal Sains dan Seni Pomits, 2(1), E-116-E-120.
Alviya, I., Suryandari, E. Y., Maryani, R., & Muttaqin, Z. (2016). Meningkatkan peran pemangku kepentingan dalam pengelolaan wilayah hulu Daerah Aliran Sungai Ciliwung. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 13(2), 121–134. https://doi.org/10.20886/jsek.2016.13.2.121-134.
Ariyanto, E., Karim, M. A., & Firmansyah, A. (2014). Biobriket enceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) sebagai bahan bakar energi terbarukan. Reaktor, 15(1), 59. https://doi.org/10.14710/reaktor.15.1.59-63.
Astuti, Pujiyantiurfiarini, A. L., Sugianti, Y., Warsa, A., Rahman, A., & Hendrawan, A. L. S. (2016). Tata kelola perikanan berkelanjutan di Waduk Jatiluhur. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
Chrismastianto, I. A. W. (2017). Analisis SWOT implementasi teknologi finansial terhadap kualitas layanan perbankan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 20(1), 133–144. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/190864220.pdf.
Deswati R. H., A. V. (2019). Eksternalitas produksi keramba jaring apung. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan, 19(1), 47-60.
Imansyah, M. F. (2012). Overview of Citarum watershed problems and solutions as well as government policy analysis. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 25(April), 18-33.
Juliani, R., Simbolon, R. F. R., Sitanggang, W. H., & Aritonang, J. B. (2017). Pupuk organik enceng gondok dari Danau Toba. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 23(1), 220. https://doi.org/10.24114/jpkm.v23i1.6637.
Kartamihardja, E. S. (2008). Perubahan komposisi komunitas ikan dan faktor-faktor penting yang mempengaruhi selama empat puluh tahun umur Waduk Ir. H. Djuanda. Jurnal-Iktiologi Indonesia, 8(2), 67–78.
Nastiti, A. S., Hartati, S. T., & Nugraha, B. (2018). Analisis degradasi lingkungan perairan dan keterkaitannya dengan kematian massal ikan budidaya di Waduk Cirata, Jawa Barat. BAWAL Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap, 10(2), 83. https://doi.org/10.15578/bawal.10.2.2018.83-93.
Nata, I. F., Niawati, H., & Muizliana, C. (2013). Pemanfaatan serat selulosa eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) sebagai bahan baku pembuatan kertas: isolasi dan karakterisasi. Konversi, 2(2), 9–16.
Prinajati, P. D. (2019). Kualitas air Waduk Jatiluhur di Purwakarta terhadap pengaruh keramba jaring apung. Journal of Community Based Environmental Engineering and Management, 3(2), 78. https://doi.org/10.23969/jcbeem.v3i2.1838.
Purnomo, P. W., Soedarsono, P., &Putri, M. N.(2013). Latar belakang pemanfaatan berbeda di Rawa Pening. Journal of Management of Aquatic Resources,2(2010), 27–36.
Rangkuti. F. (2018). Teknik membedah kasus bisnis. Analisis SWOT. Jakarta:Kompas Gramedia.
Rifdah & Tahdid. (2013). Eceng gondok dan jumlah perekat kanji. Jurnal Berkala Teknik,3(2), 543–553.
Stefhany, C.A., Sutisna, M., &Pharmawati, K. (2013). Fitoremediasi phospat dengan menggunakan tumbuhan eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) pada limbah cair industri kecil pencucian pakaian (laundry). Reka Lingkungan Jurnal Institut Teknologi Nasional, 1(1), 1–11.
Yuningsih, H. D., Anggoro, S., & Soedarsono, P. (2014). Hubungan bahan organik dengan produktivitas perairan pada kawasan tutupan eceng gondok, perairan terbuka, dan keramba jaring apung di Rawa Pening, Kabupaten Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES), 3(1), 37–43. https://doi.org/10.14710/marj.v3i1.4284.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2021.18.1.63-74
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Indexed by:
...More
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan (JPSEK)
eISSN : 2502-4221 pISSN : 1979-6013
JPSEK is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.